Comparing Different Styles

Techniques and Forms

Every variety of karate contains its own methods and stances that make the style special. Shotokan style focuses well defined linear movements that stress the strength of big blows while Goju-Ryu is characterized by duality of hard and soft techniques for use at close quarters. Shito-Ryu has numerous kata to teach due to the different sources of its founders and due to its holistic view of martial arts. Wado-Ryu is in contrast smooth and looking more on harmony and uses jujutsu techniques for a better applicability.

The forms, or kata, for each style also emphasize the styles’ differences Sommaire: Most of Shotokan’s kata are broadly executed with forceful, razor-sharp movements that reflect both power and speed. The Goju-Ryu kata contain the elements of breathing and the use of both, fast and slow and strong and gentle movements. Shito Ryu has the largest number of kata of all the styles, which demonstrate a great number of techniques and their application whereas Wado Ryu katas pay much attention to smooth body movements and correct biomechanics.

Training Methods

The training techniques that are used in various styles of karate also differ in view of the general principles and concepts of the styles. Typically, Shotokan schools are more rigorous when it comes to basics because, during training, the kihon are repeated over and over so as to fine-tune the practitioner’s speed, force, and accuracy. Kata practice is also a key element; students spend much time learning the techniques and thinking about the usefulness of the movements.

Goju-Ryu

In Goju-Ryu training, it is established that strong and soft forms of the techniques are equally used in the training, physical fitness and breath control exercises. Sanchin kata for instance it is an integral part of training in Goju-Ryu as it enables the practitioners to attain internal strength and control. Another part is kumite, or sparring, where the focus is made on the close combat and versatility.

Shito-Ryu

Shito-Ryu has a number of roots and an impressive variety of techniques and forms are practiced in this martial art style. Students perform all the general kata types on the basis of the specific purposes and methods governing each move. Pre-eminent emphasis is on bunkai, which is translated as application of the kata techniques that are performed during the kata, and enables the practitioners to discover the usage of the forms executed by them.

Wado-Ryu

Wado-Ryu=./b> as a martial art attaches great importance to techniques that allow to avoid aggression, to redirect force and to make effective use of biomechanics. The style’s tricks are less vigorous and more economical, by which the practitioner is able to dodge opponents’ attacks and counter them in return. Moreover, in Wado-Ryu system, nage-waza and kansetsu-waza are also performed, which are throwing techniques and joint techniques respectively for a comprehensive self-defense.